*Conclusion*
In conclusion, sponge filters play a key role in maintaining optimal fish health through biological filtration. By cultivating beneficial bacteria and removing debris from the water, these filters ensure that harmful substances are converted into less harmful compounds, preventing stress, disease, and death in fish. Proper setup and maintenance of sponge filters are crucial for their effectiveness, and regular cleaning and replacement of the sponge are essential for maintaining optimal fish health. With their versatility and ability to complement other filtration systems, sponge filters are a reliable ally for any aquarium owner in maintaining excellent water quality and promoting the well-being of their fish.